Adding AI to Search

Senior Product designer (Team Lead)
Charter - Discovery | Pod - Search

with Somanshu: Associate Product Designer

Client:

Zee Entertainment

Year:

2022

The Challenge

Search was a critical but stagnant flow—unchanged for years due to its impact on a key metric: Search CTR.

  • High oversight — every change required business approval

  • Underutilised insights — strong data existed but wasn’t translated into product

  • Low iteration — risk aversion limited experimentation

  • Underperformance — CTR at 73% vs ~80% industry benchmark

Impact

  • Redesigned and launched AI-powered search

  • Improved Search CTR from 79% → 81%

  • Operationalised data and research into product decisions

  • Influenced multiple downstream features (e.g. language rails, content formats)

  • Brought previously unprioritised user problems onto the roadmap

Approach

I used a hackathon as a wedge to bypass approval constraints and prototype a new direction.
 

The initial proposal was a chat-based interface or natural language search search based on past failures and user expectation (Jacobs law), I challenged this direction. Alternatively I designed a tappable prompt component, subtly educating the user about long form text being available instead of just keywords.
 

We built the search experience in a record time of 2 days.

Mapped key user journeys after a brief session on journey mapping to build

system understanding

Mapped key user journeys after a brief session on journey mapping to build

system understanding

Based on the hackathon success, leadership wanted to launch to production,

Key Constraints & Decisions

  • AI search was gated behind an opt-in entry (banner) to avoid business exposure

  • I pushed for default entry or toggle to improve discovery (top-of-funnel), but this was deprioritised due to dev constraints

This trade-off directly impacted feature adoption—validated later in research.

Feature was launched to 5% of iOS users as an experiment

Phase 2

Strong early signals led leadership to expand the feature scope:

  • Merge AI and standard search into a single experience

  • Introduce new content rails to drive consumption

  • Enable advertising and branding opportunities

  • Reduce result latency

  • Create a distinct visual identity for search

  • Make the experience feel more conversational

The PM scoped delivery screen-by-screen to optimise development bandwidth. I chose to design the end-to-end flow to ensure a coherent experience.
 

I defined the landing page structure while Somanshu handled its detailing.

In parallel, I partnered with the data analyst to surface long-standing user issues and combined them with research insights.
 

This allowed me to go beyond the initial scope and solve for validated user problems across the results and typing states. The solution was well received and successfully added to the roadmap.

svdevdev

User Testing & Validation

Conducted qualitative research with 18 users in partnership with the research team.

Key insights:

  • ~50% (9/18) exited the app to search externally

  • Large, unstructured results increased confusion

  • Users defaulted to exact keyword search

  • AI search was misunderstood due to mental model gaps

  • Tappable prompts were appreciated but misinterpreted

Outcome:

Grounded data insights in real user behavior, enabling us to design solutions for actual user needs rather than assumptions.

User testing results

Data & insights

Partnered with data to analyse cross-platform search (Android, CTV, iOS, Web), uncovering high watch time but lower CTR for SVOD users.

  • Insight → execution — Designed high-fidelity flows for contextual search and non-serialized content rails to address poor relevance in results.

  • Roadmap influence — Drove 12 data-backed recommendations into the roadmap, including multi-language standardisation and out-of-catalogue handling to reduce drop-offs.

Research by data analysts

Recent search retained due to high conversion

New rail experiments based on user feedback

svdevdev

Loading state animation

Results screen hero component

Social proofing

Top searched for episodic content

Spelling errors fixed

Content now found error experience fixed